This year has been one of the most eventful we’ve ever had. It has been a rollercoaster ride, where you never know what will happen the next day. But all this has not slowed down the growth of IT. Trends in software development continue to accelerate.
Which has suggested that we have had to adapt to new environments, using technologies such as teleworking. Many new technologies have emerged and evolved, and with the latest trends that we expect to see in 2021.
All sectors are becoming increasingly digital. As society’s expectations and demands continue to rise, organizations are trying to meet them, but this is becoming more difficult every year. In current years, software development has become a prerequisite for companies to keep up with their competitors.
Here are some of the key trends expected by 2021.
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Many companies are already using AI-based technologies, but the trend of development and improvement continues to accelerate: according to IDC, AI revenues expects to reach $156.5 billion, which expresses an increase of more than 12% over 2019.
Artificial intelligence has a variety of applications in business. Cybersecurity is one of the most important industries where it has to apply. Artificial intelligence can identify activity patterns and malicious software that pose a potential threat. It also facilitates the detection of data leaks and IP addresses in dispute. In conclusion, many businesses are striving to be as secure and protected as possible. The application of artificial intelligence to security aspects helps to achieve this.
Another issue that needs to be taken into account when talking about AI is over-authentication, which is the belief that “what can be automated should be automated.” Technology leaders are constantly striving to achieve this goal by using artificial intelligence and machine learning further to enhance the functionality and quality of our daily lives.
Conversational computing is also becoming increasingly important. Automated chatbots can help departments such as marketing, customer service, and sales. At present, the performance of chatbots is still far from that of human interaction. Therefore, technology leaders strive to make them as close to humans as possible to ensure service quality. 2021 will see a significant development of artificial intelligence in this field.
Low-code/no-code development
Low-code development uses applications to create software with little or no code, which allows non-programmers to develop and implement applications. Drag-and-drop editors are the most common form of such activity.
We Will further expanded The functionality of these applications in the year 2021. People with no programming knowledge can now participate in large-scale projects. Revenue from no-code and low-code platforms is estimated to grow at 28.1% per annum, reaching $45.5 billion by 2025. Currently, these tools generate $13.2 billion in revenue.
Employees can operate Code-free platforms with little or no programming skills. They take the form of a complete drag-and-drop processor. Although “no-code” and “low code” interchangeably, there is a fundamental difference. Low-code development requires a minimum level of programming knowledge.
Increasing the number of people
It proves that people want to create a better version of themselves. Augmentation is the technology that is integrated into the human body and becomes an extension of it. Things like exoskeletons are becoming a reality, whereas a few years ago, it was a science fiction concept.
Hearing aids are another area of quality of life improvement. There are now inexpensive implementations that are within everyone’s reach. Some suites monitor the wearer’s body temperature, provide information, and track movement. Although still only used in VR, researchers are working to bring these suits to real life.
They are also working on integrating them with computers. Augmentation in this area is well underway. Elon Musk’s Neuralink connects your brain to a machine so you can control it. Although this technology is still a concept, its potential is vast and virtually limitless.
Internet of Things (IoT)
The Internet of Things refers to a network of different devices that are connected. Virtually all devices included in the service, from household appliances, cars, machines in factories to supermarkets’ points of sale. Everything is connected and exchanges information in real-time. The use of IoT is growing at a rapid pace, especially in times of pandemics, when human contact is limited.
One example of an IoT application is supermarket self-service. The importance of secure contactless payments is growing every day. We will continue to move towards the cashless system.
Telemedicine is another area where IoT finds application. The pandemic has forced us to apply this technology on a much larger scale than before. In the United States, online medical consultations have gone from 36 million a year to almost a billion. And the year is not yet over, which is real progress on a grand scale. Sensors, wristbands, and other remotely located devices are controlling the functions of people’s lives at home. Hospitals and care homes are among the places with the highest risk of infection, so they move patients into their homes to monitor them remotely.
Which also increases the efficiency of the home office. Home office assistants can help manage schedules and plan work. Communication between employees is also more accessible thanks to the increased reliability of the software. Remote working has become very popular for security reasons, and companies need to function correctly. Remote monitoring of machines is another thing that has become possible with the IoT.
Native and progressive applications
Enterprises are looking to offer the best possible service. Therefore, they focus on developing native apps for specific platforms. Smartphones are currently the main focus, with iOS and Android as the two central systems for native app development. These applications offer significant improvements in performance and user experience.
The use of Progressive Web Apps, which are applications built on modern APIs that offer a better user experience, is also increasing. PWAs have more functionality, load much faster to avoid bounce rates, and use Cannon as a standalone window. Installing such an application on your device enhances the capabilities that were limited when using the browser version. Because of these advantages, these applications are becoming increasingly popular.
Cloud Computing
While last year was an essential part of business, this year has brought enormous cloud computing progress. I can expect more progress as the demands on the cloud continue to grow and evolve. The pandemic has made progress even more critical for the functionality of many industries.
Amazon, Microsoft, and Google are the leaders in cloud computing. And the position of affairs is likely to continue for the time being. Almost every company in every imaginable industry uses cloud services provided by one of the giants. More and more companies are embracing digital transformation and software modernization and moving to the cloud. It is by far the most efficient and cost-effective way to store your data today.
We will undoubtedly see an increase in migrations to cloud platforms in 2021, and expectations will continue to grow, which will create a need for new cloud technologies that can meet these demands, as moving to the cloud is always risky from a security perspective. Simply put, the cloud is someone else’s computer, which creates some security issues that need to address.
The growing popularity of outsourcing
Statistics reveal that most businesses prefer to outsource their projects. This trend will continue to increase until the year 2021. By outsourcing, you can reduce the cost of hiring in-house developers. Getting an offshore software development team is much cheaper and much less hassle. Outsourcing offers more efficiency, more expertise, more flexibility, more time for in-house staff, and savings on available resources.
Right now, the top software outsourcing development companies in India have countless IT specialists who provide the best quality of services. Although the quality is at an immensely high level, the prices they offer are affordable. According to this software development outsourcing guide, nearshoring is an excellent opportunity for Western Europe.
It was a good read, liked the part where you talked about outsourcing, as I too believe that can be a game-changer for a firm as it allows them to purely focus on their core area.
The low-code/no-code development is a trend that is getting bigger everyday, I think that generally this is a good thing